southern boobook owl
 
Southern Boobook Owl     Ninox novaeseelandiae
     

southern boobook owl.jpg
Photo: by Ray Smith

The diminuitive little Boobook Owl, with its familiar call of "boo-book" is a nocturnal hunter, found all over Australia, Timor, and Southern New Guinea, in habitat ranging from desert to forest.

Its diet compring of mainly insects, is further supplemented with other invertebrates, small mammals, birds, frogs, and lizards. Like all owls, it is superbly adapted for night time hunting. Its soft leading edge feathers so effective at eliminating noise, that it hunts with near silent flight.

Breeding August - October, the boobook usually nests in the hollows of trees, laying 2-3 white eggs, which are incubated for 31 - 35 days. The young fledge at about 5 weeks but remain with the parents for a further 2 - 3 months.

Although common, the main threat to this species, and many others, is of course land clearance.

It should always be remembered that dead trees are just as important as live ones, as their hollows are home to a wide range of mammals and birds. Once an area is cleared, it can take literally hundreds of years for new trees to form such hollows.

 
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